{"id":20,"date":"2017-03-30T11:38:54","date_gmt":"2017-03-30T02:38:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www-p.cc.ocha.ac.jp\/iehd-utsumi\/?page_id=20"},"modified":"2017-05-16T17:41:07","modified_gmt":"2017-05-16T08:41:07","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www-p.cf.ocha.ac.jp\/iehd-utsumi\/research.html","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u56fd\u7acb\u5c0f\u5150\u4fdd\u5065\u30fb\u4eba\u9593\u767a\u9054\u7814\u7a76\u6240 (NICHD) \u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u9577\u671f\u8ffd\u8de1\u7e26\u65ad\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u767a\u9054\u65e9\u671f\u306e\u5bb6\u5ead\u5185\u5916\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4fdd\u80b2\u990a\u80b2\u306e\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u9069\u5fdc\u3084\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u5fa1\u80fd\u529b\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u3067\u3082\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u4eba\u6750\u80b2\u6210\u306f\u56fd\u306e\u6210\u9577\u6226\u7565\u306e\u4e00\u74b0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u524d\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u306f\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6211\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u4fdd\u80b2\u3084\u5bb6\u5ead\u306e\u5834\u306b\u7f6e\u3044\u3066\u5fdc\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u77e5\u898b\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0 (parental monitoring) \u3068\u306f\u3001\u201c\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u5c45\u5834\u6240\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u3084\u9069\u5fdc\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3057\u6ce8\u610f\u3092\u6255\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u542b\u3080\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u990a\u80b2\u884c\u52d5\u201d (Dishion & McMahon, 1998)\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u4e8b\u67c4\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u884c\u3046\u89aa\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u5168\u822c\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u89aa\u306f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306b\u8a00\u8449\u304b\u3051\u3092\u884c\u3044\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u884c\u52d5\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u304c\u6c17\u304c\u3064\u304b\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306b\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3084\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u89aa\u304c\u9752\u5e74\u671f\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u8208\u5473\u30fb\u95a2\u5fc3\u30fb\u53cb\u4eba\u30fb\u5c45\u5834\u6240\u3092\u3088\u304f\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u554f\u984c\u884c\u52d5(\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u884c\u52d5\u30fb\u975e\u884c\u30fb\u72af\u7f6a)\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u691c\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u304b\u3089\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5185\u6d77 (2012) \u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u300c\u89aa\u304c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u307b\u3069\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u554f\u984c\u884c\u52d5(\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u306e\u98f2\u9152\u55ab\u7159)\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u6301\u3064\u89aa\u306f\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u751f\u547d\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u30fb\u5065\u5eb7\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3084\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4e73\u5e7c\u5150\u671f\u306b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u304f\u6c17\u304c\u4ed8\u304d\u3001\u3088\u304f\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u89aa\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5150\u7ae5\u671f\u3084\u9752\u5e74\u671f\u306b\u3082\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u76ee\u3092\u96e2\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u300c\u767a\u9054\u7684\u306a\u9023\u7d9a\u6027\u304c\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300d(Dishion & McMahon, 1998)\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63a8\u6e2c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u304c\u8457\u3057\u3044\u73fe\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4fdd\u80b2\u30fb\u6559\u80b2\u65bd\u8a2d\u306b\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u81ea\u7acb\u6027\u306e\u80b2\u3061\u3084\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30de\u30ca\u30fc\u306e\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u5834\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u30fb\u5730\u57df\u304b\u3089\u5927\u3044\u306b\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d2\u30e4\u30ea\u30cf\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8a2d\u5099\u6539\u5584\u3084\u77e5\u8b58\u7fd2\u5f97\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5b89\u5168\u9762\u5065\u5eb7\u9762\u3067\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u76db\u3093\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4fdd\u80b2\u8005\u3068\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5b9f\u614b\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u306e\u5834\u3067\u306f\u3001\u89aa\u5b501\u5bfe1\u306e\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u306a\u308b\u5bb6\u5ead\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3084\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u5e7c\u5150\u671f\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4fdd\u80b2\u304a\u3088\u3073\u990a\u80b2\u306e\u300c\u8cea\u300d\u306e\u4e00\u5074\u9762\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u990a\u80b2\u8005\u3068\u4fdd\u80b2\u8005\u306e\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u8cea\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3068\u91cf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5b9a\u56e0\u3068\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u5fa1\u3078\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u6a5f\u5e8f\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

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